When foreigners step on the land of China full of charm and unique culture for the first time, there are many aspects that need attention in order to better adapt and enjoy this journey.
I. Cultural Differences
Etiquette Norms
China has a rich etiquette culture. When meeting, smiling, nodding and shaking hands are common greeting methods. When communicating with elders or superiors, use appropriate honorifics. When entering someone else’s home or room, it is best to knock on the door first.
Food Culture
Chinese cuisine is world-famous, but the tastes and eating habits may be different from those in foreign countries. Learn some basic usage methods of Chinese tableware, such as the correct way to hold chopsticks. Respect cultural differences in diet, try different dishes, but if you have special dietary requirements or allergies, inform the restaurant staff in advance.
Social Habits
Chinese people usually pay more attention to collectivism and family concepts. In social occasions, respect the opinions and views of others and avoid expressing different views too directly. At the same time, pay attention to the differences in personal space. In some cases, Chinese people may stand closer.
II. Transportation
Public Transportation
China has a developed public transportation system, including subways, buses and high-speed railways. When taking public transportation, pay attention to the routes and stops clearly, and prepare small change or use electronic payment methods in advance. Follow traffic rules, line up to get on the bus and give seats to those in need.
Taxis and Ride-hailing Services
When taking a taxi, make sure the driver uses the meter. When using ride-hailing services, follow the software prompts and pay attention to confirming the vehicle information and driver’s identity.
Traffic Safety
In China, vehicles drive on the right. When crossing the road, pay attention to traffic lights and use crosswalks. At some busy intersections, you may need to be especially careful of motorcycles and electric bikes.
III. Accommodation Choices
Hotels
Choose regular hotels and check the hotel’s reviews and ratings. Understand the hotel’s facilities and services, such as whether free breakfast and wireless network are provided. When checking in, show valid identification.
Homestays
Homestays can provide a more local experience, but pay attention to choosing a reliable platform and landlord. Communicate with the landlord in advance about the check-in time and related requirements.
IV. Shopping and Consumption
Currency and Payment Methods
The currency in China is the Renminbi. Before traveling, you can learn about the exchange rate situation to better plan your budget. The payment methods in China are very convenient. Most places can use mobile payments such as WeChat Pay and Alipay. But also prepare some cash in case it is used in some small places or special cases.
Shopping Skills
When shopping, you can bargain appropriately, especially in some traditional markets and small stores. Pay attention to the quality and price of goods and avoid buying counterfeit and shoddy products. At the same time, keep the shopping vouchers for return and exchange if necessary.
V. Safety Matters
Personal Property Safety
In public places, pay attention to taking good care of your property, especially in crowded places such as train stations and scenic spots. Avoid carrying large amounts of cash and valuables. When using a backpack, put it in front of you.
Handling Emergencies
Know the local emergency rescue numbers, such as 110 (police), 120 (first aid) and 119 (fire). If you encounter an emergency, stay calm and seek help in time.
In conclusion, as long as foreigners come to China for the first time and make preparations in advance, understand Chinese culture and customs, and respect local laws and regulations, they can fully enjoy the beautiful scenery, delicious food and unique cultural charm of China.